Contributions Of Native American Inventors
The Contributions of Native American Inventors
There are a lot of pre-Columbian accomplishments that have been made by indigenous people in the Americas. Some of them are Snow goggles, goldthread, Oral contraceptives, and Canoes. In this article, we’ll look at some of these achievements and their contributions to society. Let’s also take a look at how they came about. If you’re interested in learning more about the contributions of these people to science and technology, read on.
Snow goggles
Snow goggles were first invented by the Native Americans, especially the Inuit tribes in Alaska. The Inuit used goggles to protect their eyes from snow blindness. They were made of animal bone, seal ivory, or wood. Small slits were cut into the materials to allow the wearer to see out while keeping their eyes protected. The invention of snow goggles became a necessity as the amount of snow increased, and the Inuit were forced to travel to dangerous places.
The first snow goggles were used to protect from the glare of the sun. Siberian hunters also used them to protect their eyes and look cool. Over the years, snow goggles were invented for many purposes, and each group developed their own style. There is an ancient culture called the Old Bering Sea culture that developed snow goggles. They are believed to have been around 400 years old.
The early goggles had a simple design with a deep hole in the center for the nose and a small slit for the sight. They were fixed into a fur or skin mask. Today, the goggles are made of silver. The design of these eyewear is largely influenced by the silver eyewear of Yakutia. The Yakut people also used a variety of materials to create their goggles.
In the late 1950s, Smith was working as an Army dentist in Germany. He was skiing in Austria on weekends and developed a better snow goggle. He realized that a hole in the goggle’s vents caused it to fog, so he added an outer lens. This prevented cold-air from passing through and allowed the inner lens to warm up. He also added foam to make the goggles more comfortable and allow for breathability.
Oral contraceptives
Many women in the western world have no idea that their own indigenous people invented oral contraceptives. Stone seed, also known as the Columbia Puccoon, was used by Native Americans as a form of contraception in the 1700s. The Potawatomi nation and Shoshone tribes also used this natural contraceptive. In addition to stoneseed, many tribes also used goldthread as mouthwash and as a remedy for oral pain.
Other Native Americans contributed to the development of contraceptive pills and devices. In the 1800s, the Hopi tribe used the Indian paintbrush plant and the Navajo nation used Western stoneseed to make a birth control tea. These herbal contraceptives were used by many indigenous people as early as the 17th century, and the Navajo tribe used them to control their menstrual cycles. In the 1940s, Margaret Sanger retired from her scientific career and moved to Tucson, Arizona. Despite her retirement, she continued to promote birth control and recruited researcher Gregory Pincus to develop an oral contraceptive. The result was the pill, which was approved by the Food and Drug Administration in 1960. Margaret Sanger died in 1966 at the age of 86.
In 1951, U.S. Senator Gaylord Nelson convenes hearings on the safety of the Pill. The hearings are male-dominated, but radical feminists protest, demanding that women taking the pill be informed of the possible side effects and dangers. The FDA eventually orders the creation of a patient information insert for all oral contraceptives. Sales of oral contraceptives drop by 20% in the 1970s, but the pill remains the preferred birth control method for many women.
Canoes
Canoes are an important part of the history of transportation in coastal North Carolina. Native American communities began using canoes thousands of years ago as a primary mode of transportation. Their low-profile designs cut through water efficiently, and they were used by early explorers and colonists in the region. These vessels also appear in numerous ancient civilizations. Native Americans used a variety of materials to build them, from cedar logs to tule balsas.
There have been some discoveries of canoes throughout history, from the Stone Age to modern times. A canoe made in the Stone Age is 10 thousand years old! It was so old, in fact, that scientists were not even sure that it was a canoe at first. However, it was eventually discovered with the help of a sharp tool carved from a Scotch pine log.
Birchbark canoes were also made by Native Americans. These canoes were made from the natural resources available to them in the Northeast. Birch bark canoes were fast and lightweight and were used by tribes across the region. Early European explorers were impressed by the birchbark canoes’ light weight and efficient shape. They also sewed with spruce root for sewing.
The Southeast Indians made most of their clothing from deerskin. They wore tunics and breechcloths. They also wore bear or bison hide leggings to stay warm during colder months. Some of these canoes were called tobacco canoes because they were made from two log canoes that had been lashed together. These early canoes were made to hold at least eight to nine hogsheads of tobacco. As technology developed, matching logs became harder to find and more sophisticated construction techniques were used to build these canoes.
Goldthread
Goldthread is an herb with a medicinal value. Its name comes from its bright yellow rhizomes. It’s a low-growing perennial that grows in mossy forests. The plant’s leaves are shaped like a wild strawberry, and its five to seven-petal flowers are about half an inch across. Goldthread’s habitat is cool, moist forests, often under conifer trees.
Goldthread was used by the Mi’kmaq as a mouthwash and as a treatment for oral pain and ulcers. Although it wasn’t mint-flavored, it had a refreshing taste and helped prevent bacteria buildup. In the 18th century, missionaries talked about using the plant to dye porcupine quills. In 1982, Christina Cole and Susan Heald visited five museums in the U.S. and Canada, and studied samples of porcupine quills.
Indigenous People developed countless products and services. Their innovations ranged from kayaks to protective goggles, birth control, and analgesic medications. Early European explorers were awestruck by the Native Americans’ achievements, and made up stories about their origins. But today, their inventions are widely used around the world. It’s time to give them their due. They made history!
Sign language
Sign language is not a new invention. It is actually a relatively ancient system that has evolved from a set of hand gestures to a highly complex sign language. The ancient Native Americans of the Great Plains developed a complex system to communicate with non-native people. In fact, sign language dates back to the fifth century BC. Sign language was originally thought to be a primitive imitation of spoken languages. But, thanks to its linguistic background, William Stokoe realized that sign language was an entirely distinct and fully formed language.
The first book on sign language was published in 1620. By the nineteenth century, the Mayflower landed on Cape Cod, Massachusetts, bringing the first wave of colonists to the New World. The sign language that came with them had no standardization and was nowhere close to being recognized as an official language. In 1814, Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet, a Yale graduate and ordained minister in Hartford, had a dream of becoming a professional minister. He met nine-year-old Alice Cogswell, a deaf girl from Kent county who used sign language to communicate.
The sign language of the North American Indians was widely used by various tribes, not just the deaf. Spanish colonizers in Florida and the Caribbean also observed sign language among these people. This manuscript provides detailed signs for common dictionary words, as well as full dialogues. It also provides an informative history of sign language. It also includes information about Native American gestures and the use of fire and smoke signals.
Native American inventors are credited with developing the language. It is sometimes called Hand Talk and is sometimes referred to as American Indian Sign Language. Despite its complexity and diversity, Native American inventors are said to have contributed to the development of sign language. Sign language was a result of a process that began thousands of years ago. Today, it has become an integral part of the world. And it continues to improve with the help of modern technology.
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